Walking your dog is a fantastic way for both of you to get some exercise every day. It’s not just about giving your dog a chance to go to the bathroom; it’s also a great way for them to get some mental stimulation and become familiar with the neighbourhood. If your dog tends to make walks difficult, don’t worry—there are ways to train them so that both of you can enjoy your strolls.
When to Walk Your Dog
Aim to take your dog for a walk at least once a day. Depending on your dog’s breed and age, they might need more exercise. Ideally, try to go for at least five walks a week, each lasting about 30 minutes or more. Regular walks are key to keeping your dog healthy.
Your dog might need to go outside to potty three or more times a day. Don’t rush these breaks—sniffing around is how your dog explores and communicates. Allowing them to take their time can help reduce their anxiety and make the walk more enjoyable for them.
Choosing the Right Leash
For walks, it’s important to have a good leash that gives you control. A sturdy leash that’s 4-6 feet long is usually best. You can choose between leather or nylon, depending on what feels comfortable for you. For longer walks, a leash with a short lead helps you manage your dog in tricky situations.
Retractable leashes are handy for potty breaks or letting your dog explore a bit while still on a leash. However, they aren’t the best choice if your dog pulls a lot, and the small ropes can sometimes cause injuries.
If your dog pulls during walks, a “no pull” harness or a body harness can be helpful. These harnesses, combined with a sturdy leash, give you better control and help with training.
Gentle leaders, which go around your dog’s head and muzzle but allow them to open their mouth, can also be useful for managing pulling behavior.
How to Stop Constant Tugging
If your dog is constantly pulling on the leash, it can make walks stressful for both of you. To address this, focus on keeping the leash loose and walking at a relaxed pace. You’ll need to train your dog to walk calmly. When they start pulling, stop moving immediately. Ask your dog to sit or come back to you, then reward them with treats and praise.
Stick with this training, and your dog will learn that pulling doesn’t get them anywhere. If pulling remains an issue, consider using a “no pull” head halter (also known as a gentle leader) to help manage their behavior.
Take Precautions Outside
Walking outside has its own set of risks. Avoid walking your dog during the hottest part of the day to prevent heat stroke, especially in larger dogs. Similarly, be cautious in cold weather and avoid walking during the coldest times of day.
Steer clear of lawns, gardens, or mulch, as these can contain harmful chemicals. Keep an eye out for potential hazards like other dogs, wildlife, vehicles, or cyclists. If you’re walking in a wooded area, watch for snakes, spiders, and ticks, and consider wearing reflective clothing if walking after dark. Always stay alert, but remember, the walk should be enjoyable for both you and your dog.
Meeting New Dogs
When your dog meets new dogs, watch their behaviour closely. If your dog’s tail is wagging and they seem friendly, you can allow them to approach the other dog slowly, provided the other dog is receptive. If your dog shows signs of aggression or fear, it’s best to remove them from the situation.
Teach your dog that meeting new dogs is a positive experience by using praise and treats. If your dog needs more time to adjust, use commands like “sit” or keep a safe distance from other dogs.
3 Things to Bring on Your Walk
Depending on the type of walk, here are three essentials to take along:
- Water – Especially important on hot days to keep both you and your dog hydrated.
- Treats – Useful for reinforcing good behavior and training during the walk.
- Extra Poop Bags – Always be prepared to clean up after your dog.
Make the Walk Fun
Walking should be a fun and stimulating experience for your dog. Vary your routes and visit new places like dog parks or friends’ houses.
If you take your dog to the park or any place where they can be off-leash, make sure they’re well-trained to come back when called. You can also plan walks with other dogs and their owners to provide a social setting that’s not too overwhelming. Allow your dog time to sniff around and explore, as this helps reduce anxiety and keeps them mentally engaged.
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